博客名稱 :
Andrew Chan
網誌名稱:
用平靜心看待世界
丁種動詞 – 及物動詞 (Verb Transitive) v.t.+ 受格補語(Objective Complement)- 是用來補述受詞意義的語句,通常為名詞、形容詞、不定詞和分詞等.
例1:
I painted the ceiling white.
“I”主詞
“painted”是及物動詞 (Verb Transitive) 後面必須有受詞.
“ceiling”是動詞”painted”的受詞.
"the"是受詞的冠詞 (Article)
“white”是形容詞(Ajective)去形容受詞“ceiling”
例2:
I saw him entering the room.
“I”主詞
“saw”是及物動詞 (Verb Transitive) 作”看到”的意思後面必須有受詞.
“him” 是動詞”saw”的受詞.
"entering"是分詞(Participle)
“room”是分詞的受詞(object)
“the”是"room"的冠詞 (Article)"
**“entering the room”是分詞片語去形容受詞“him”
例3:
We want him to come here at once.
“We”主詞
“want”是及物動詞 (Verb Transitive) 後面必須有受詞.
“him” 是動詞”want”的受詞.
"to come"不定詞(infinitive)
丁種動詞